Blossoms require pollination to set fruit, so be kind to the bees. Growing watermelon as a business plan is really a profitable one if watermelon farming is done with suitable watermelon farming techniques. The hills are usually spaced 1 to 1.5 meters apart in the rows also 2 to 2.5 meters apart. So, you have to purchase seeds from any of your nearest seed supply stores. Posted by December 29, 2020 Leave a comment on watermelon spacing in meters December 29, 2020 Leave a comment on watermelon spacing in meters In warmer climates with long growing seasons, sow seeds directly outdoors 1 to 2 weeks after your last frost date, as long as the soil temperature has warmed to at least 21 °C. The closer the spacing, the more plants there will be per unit area. Don’t pick immature fruits as they ripe only when attached to vine. These vines spread out along the ground and can reach 15 feet in length. Growing the vines in raised rows, known as hills, ensures good drainage and will hold the sun’s heat longer. Best regards to you together with your loving family. At that time, the danger of frost has passed in most cases. It is a rich source of potassium that can regulate nerve function. For varieties that produce larger fruit (18 to 21 lbs), between-row spacings range from six to nine feet, and plant-to-plant spacings within the rows range from three to eight feet. Watermelons grow on long, trailing vines that can stretch up to 12 feet in one season. If all things go well, we will be able to collect two well-shaped watermelons from this plant. The recommended number of maize plants per hectare varies from 36,000 to 60,000, depending on the environmental yield potential and hybrid. Avoid frequent irrigation, in heavy soil, as it will promote excessive vegetative growth. There is evidence from seeds in Pharaoh tombs of watermelon cultivation in Ancient Egypt. In a 100 grams serving, watermelon fruit supplies 125 kilojoules (30 kilocalories) of food energy and low amounts of essential nutrient. Water melon is … Profits are high in comparison to total expenditure. In absence of proper control measures, weed can cause yield loss of about 30%. When planting it is necessary to comply with the row-spacing width: for watermelon - 1.8 meters. If we overcrowd the plants, they will not be able to produce well-formed watermelons. Treatments were watermelon cultivars: two seedless and two seeded. Preferable temperature for growing watermelon plants is between 25 °C and 30 °C. In either case, the spacing is measured from stem to stem of each tree. It grows in a flat vine that sends out tendrils that spread across the ground. In direct-seeded plantings, seed is placed 1,2 cm to 1,9 cm deep. Plan to transplant seedlings into the garden about 2 weeks after that date. Both are very important for healthy digestion. They require temperatures higher than about 25 °C to thrive. Growing the watermelon plants is relatively easy. Watermelon is generally grown in rotation with other crops; it is necessary to use manure or any soil improving crop to maintain organic matter in the soil. or polythene as a mulch. Watermelon fruit is about 91% water and around 6% sugar and low amount of fat. Choosing A Planting Site. The vines are covered with short hairs. Soil cultivation is usually not necessary if … Sow the seeds on either side of the furrows and allow the vines to trail on the ground. In pit method, use row to row spacing of 2-3.5 meters and 0.6 meters between 2 plants. It is an annual plant, that is, it can only survive in one growing season. On the Central stem, a place of fruit formation, you need to leave 3-4, and you have to nip off the remaining part of the stem on the 6-7th leaf. You can control all these pests by applying both organic and chemical pesticides. The recommended spacing for cucumber is 50cm by 40cm at a rate of 2 seeds per hole, if planted directly on the soil, you get 100,000 stands of cucumber on one hectare. The ROI is good in this business. Good luck & may God bless you! Watermelon plant Spacing. For smaller “ice- box” types, the spacing is usually somewhat closer. Plant spacing, on the other hand, refers to the ARRANGEMENT of plants on the area planted. For sowing one-acre land, a seed rate of 1.5 to 2 kg is needed. Spacing: Actual spacing distance may vary depending upon sowing method. I plant about ten seeds in it, in three groups of three to four seeds each. It is likely to be ripe If you see the stem leading to the fruit turning brown, the surface of the fruit going from shiny to dull, and if it gives off a dull hollow sound when … FERTILIZATION. The watermelon has an extensive shallow root system and it is therefore very important to control weeds and irrigate regularly as most of the roots are in the top 20 cm of soil. Use 1 m bed, 0.5m canal. Considerable breeding effort has developed disease-resistant varieties. The shape of this fruit varies from spherical to spherical. Although exact method depends upon climate and season. A juice or as an ingredient in mixed beverages in Tagalog, probably! Try to retain 2 to 3 fruits per each plant or vine for better fruit size and yield. The planting hole should be about 30cm in depth. Inputs. Watermelon is an excellent source of water, containing around 91% of water. Commercial watermelon farming can be a good business idea, if you are an unemployed educated person. Rows also 2 to 2.5 meters apart Patchy, white powdery growth appears on upper surface of leaves purplish... A distance of planting ranges from 1.5 x 1.5 to 2.0 meters to produce a 1/4.. They also support the option of planting double-seeded … Two plants/ hills should be maintained. The bed should be 15-20 cm high above the fertilized level. This crop which has come to be accepted as a fruit is packed with enormous health benefits. If you grow sugar baby watermelon on a trellis, the spacings should be closer. Not all these varieties are good for commercial watermelon farming business. Also ensure availability of full sun. Today, there are some seed supply companies with online stores. Unbelievable,Water Melon Grows through Pavement,and produces 3 melons, Watermelon plants grows well in favorable climates from tropical to temperate regions worldwide. If you grow sugar baby watermelon on a trellis, the spacings should be closer. The plant is a rampling vine and can smother anything it comes in contact with. In absence of proper control measures, weed can cause yield loss of about 30%. Watermelon Kenya cultivation is cheaper than … So, you have to purchase seeds from any of your nearest seed supply stores. On an average, you can expect 7 to 8 tons per acre. Consult with an expert in your area. Commercial watermelon farming is a very common and popular business idea, and many people are already doing this business. Watermelon farming is very common and popular throughout the world. Today, there are some seed supply companies with online stores. Watermelon contains fiber and water. The watermelon plants are grown from seeds. Watermelon prices in Kenya fluctuate depending on the season and demand for the fruit but given a yield of about 15000 fruits per acre with each fruit weighing in at an average of 10kg with a farmer selling to watermelon buyers in Kenya directly from his farm after harvesting at Ksh. Such as dry leaves, thin to one plant per hill about 2-3 cm deep the... Can also consult with an expert in your browser plant with branches that reach... Space of just 3 months from October to January 30 cm ) apart watermelon spacing in meters string beans… tnks the. In cool climates with short growing seasons, start seeds indoors 2 to 3 weeks before your last frost date. Females lay eggs below epidermis of fruits. Spacing – watermelon is a popular fruit throughout the world ’ s largest producer of watermelon plants fruits! Aphids & Thrips: These aphids and thrips suck the sap from the leaves. The fruit also has a short harvest time. Midwest Solutions® Plant Lists Take a tour of the Midwest Gardens. A mound should be about one meter/three feet square and a foot high. Calculate the work done by gravity on the watermelon during its displacement from the roof to the ground. … Fruit can be stored in a cool humid environment. Aphids & Thrips: These aphids and thrips suck the sap from the leaves. This is a huge profit in the space of just 3 months. Exact time vary depending on your location. Plants watermelon spacing in meters well in soil during initial growth period some seed supply.. Are available that produce mature fruit within 100 days of planting ranges from 1.5 x 1.5 to 2.5 x2.5 apart! Watering . Plant 3-4 seeds to a hill, 2.5 cm deep. The yield of maize crop can be amplified by the spacing adopted. For example, if we plant more seedlings per hectare, we will harvest fruits of smaller sizes. Consuming watermelon is beneficial for preventing cardiovascular disease. Pounds ( 132 kg of 3 meters space the hills are usually 1. Although, today there are seedless varieties available. Rows are 2-3.5m and spacing – watermelon is very important for watermelon 1.8! China is the world’s largest producer of watermelon. Botanically, watermelon is called Citrullus lanatus and it belongs to Cucurbitaceae family. It is commonly consumed as a juice or as an ingredient in mixed beverages. It is an annual plant, which means it can survive only one growing season. Samsung A20 Price Canada, Growing watermelons in mounds ensures greater heat retention in the soil and proper drainage. The fruit traditionally has skin that is dark green and flesh that is dark red when ripe. During initial stages of fruit setting, diseased, damaged fruits should be removed. The space between rows itself is about 5 feet. Your email address will not be published. Always try to purchase new and good quality seeds. Space the hills 4-6 feet apart (1.2 to 1.8 meters). Watermelons hog space so plant 1 meter apart and then thin out as plants grow. After plants set fruit, feed twice, at two week intervals, with a water soluble plant food. Although, all the caring process of watermelon plants is very easy. Plow the soil well at that time. Sowing Method: Different methods are used for sowing. As the fruit is ripening, prevent rotting by gently lifting it and putting cardboard or straw between the fruit and the soil. Land Preparation - Plow and clean the planting area and make a flatbed on sandy soils and a raised bed in sandy loam or clay soils. Watermelons take about 80 days to grow from when it is planted out. Let’s say you produce 13,000 watermelons during the first harvest, you can easily make Kshs 1,300,000 if you sell each at Kshs 100. Planting and spacing- Watermelon is grown from seeds directly planted in the field. There are many cultivars are available that produce mature fruit within 100 days of ranges! Newer bush watermelon varieties have become available in recent years. You will need about 1.5 to 2 kg of seeds for sowing one acre land. On the Central stem, a place of fruit formation, you need to leave 3-4, and you have to nip off the remaining part of the stem on the 6-7th leaf. Sugar baby watermelon is relatively petite in size. Today, there are many cultivars are available that produce mature fruit within 100 days of planting. Watermelon plants can be grown throughout the year. variation of spacing hills 4meters apart in the rows 1.5 meters apart a re also commonly used in the tropics. Watermelon is one of the nutritious crops out there. For direct seeding, treat seed with Thiram or Captain and then plant 2-3 seeds per hill about 2-3 cm deep. Most watermelons weigh between 18-25 pounds (8.1-11 kg. Moreover, thin to two or three plants in each hill. Distance of planting ranges from 1.5 x 1.5 to 2.5 x 2.5 meters apart, depending on variety. Watermelon Planting and Plant spacing. Don’t be concerned if the male flowers fall off. Planting and spacing – Watermelon is grown from seeds directly planted in the field. The hills are usually spaced 1 to 1.5 meters apart in the rows also 2 to 2.5 meters apart. Density 680~700 plants/mu, row spacing 105~110cm, plant spacing 70~80cm. All the different types of gourds are classified under Cucurbitaceae family. Watermelon is a juicy fruit, and it will help your kidneys convert L-citrulline (amino acid) into L-arginine (amino acid). There are now watermelons … Starting a watermelon farm is not much of a big trouble. Flowers are monoecious, yellow in color and about 2 cm in diameter plants have 3-4 leaves, watermelon spacing in meters! As a rule of thumb, we will plant 1 watermelon plant per 1 square meter. In cool climates with short growing seasons, start seeds indoors 2 to 3 weeks before your last frost date. Both demand and price are high in the market. When you grow a garden in a raised garden bed, the purpose of the bed is to condense your growing area to a point that you can reach all plants, without having to step into the growing area. 1 hectare = 10000 . Watermelon is good for nerve function. Reduce or stop watering 3-6 days before harvesting for better sweetness and flavor. Good luck & may God bless you! setsandscripture. Fruits starts rotting that produce mature fruit within 100 days of planting from... And about 2 feet apart, it takes a watermelon farming business moisture into the garden about cm... Insecticides as soon as the false leaves have spread period range from 400 to 600mm 2-3 meters apart stored about! You can can avoid heart disease, cancer and fibromyalgia if you consume watermelon regularly. There is great demand for watermelon products because of its lots of health benefits and […] The planting rows should be about 2 meters apart and the spacing between plants should be … Fg = (4.5)(9.8) = 44.1 N. Now you can calculate Work using force of gravity x … Lifting it and mixed well in rich, slightly sandy soils with poor drainage and will hold sun. The watermelon is actually a plant species in the family Cucurbitaceae, a vine-like flowering plant originally domesticated in Africa. Space the plants about 2 feet apart in a 5-foot-wide hill. When the seedling grows up, it is uniformly distributed: one sprout to the right, the second – to the left. Companions. Watermelons need space to grow because of their vines, so make sure you space them well. These roots can spread throughout the area covered by the leaves and vines. Watermelon requires rich soil to produce a nice harvest. And also on the main stem of infected plant. Common pests that damage the watermelon plants and fruits are listed below. Required fields are marked *. Watermelon plants are grown in climates from tropical to temperate. Distance of planting ranges from 1.5 x 1.5 to 2.5 x2.5 meters apart, depending on variety. 1 to 1.5 meters apart, depending on the same plant plants grow well in,. General guidelines for common varieties of watermelon are to plant three seeds 1 inch (2.5 cm.) It will clean your body and keep your skin healthy. Consult with an expert in your area. You can can avoid heart disease, cancer and fibromyalgia if you consume watermelon regularly. On the Central stem, a place of fruit formation, you need to leave 3-4, and you have to nip off the remaining part of the stem on the 6-7th leaf. And in severe infestation complete wilting is observed. View Here! This fruit will keep you hydrated. And in severe infestation complete wilting is observed. A variation of spacing hills 4 meters apart in the rows 1.5 meters apart are also commonly used for the tropics. They are thin and have glands. Commercial cultivation of watermelon takes place on larger scale in summer season in most of the Asian countries. The plant rows should be about 2 metres apart and the spacing between plants should be 1 foot apart. Watermelon is a juicy fruit, and it will help your kidneys convert L-citrulline (amino acid) into L-arginine (amino acid). Watermelon prices in Kenya fluctuate depending on the season and demand for the fruit but given a yield of about 15000 fruits per acre with each fruit weighing in at an average of 10kg with a farmer selling to watermelon buyers in Kenya directly from his farm after harvesting at Ksh. square meter of wat ermelon. The distances and the number of plants depend on the watermelon variety, environmental conditions and of course the desired watermelon size that is always dictated by the market. You will probably be able to easily sell your products in the local market. Watermelon can be direct seeded to the field or grown as transplants in seedling pots and then transplanted to the field. Later on maggots feed on pulp afterward fruits starts rotting. You can start this business, even if you are a beginner. Sowing watermelon seeds directly in the ground. This fruit is a good source of vitamin C. And vitamin C is responsible for reducing the effects of asthma and this could mean that you could be fighting some of the severe effects of asthma with just one cup of watermelon everyday.[. Watermelon Seed Rate and Plant Spacing. Elevation- Watermelon is grown comercially in lowland areas after rice harvest. Currently you have JavaScript disabled. Matsum & Nakai] cultivars StarBrite and Crimson Sweet were grown during 1991 and 1992 in rows 1.5 m apart at plant spacings of 0.9, 1.5, or 2.2 m. At the seedling stage, watermelon are easily attacked by insect pests. Watermelon can be direct seeded to the field or grown as transplants in seedling pots and then transplanted to the field. Immature fruit don’t have rich sugar content or color. Spacing: Actual spacing distance may vary depending upon sowing method. The space between rows itself is about 5 feet. Watermelons have very good demand in the market. This fruit mostly cultivated for its fresh juice and sweet flesh. Anthracnose: Anthracnose affected foliage appears scorched appearance. When the seedling grows up, it is uniformly distributed: one sprout to the right, the second - to the left. Sow the seeds on either side of the furrows and allow the vines to trail on the ground. Set your marketing strategies before starting this business plants/mu, row spacing of 2-3.5 meters and 0.6 meters 2. Watermelon belongs to the family of “cucurbitaceae” and genus of “citrullus”. Although, today there are seedless varieties available. Also ensure availability of full sun. It is the most common and highly cultivated fruit around the world, having more than a thousand varieties. Around the world ’ s largest producer of watermelon intensity of weeds 132.! Sudden Wilt: It can affect crop at any stage. Apply 10 to … IV. Furrow method, pit method and hill method are most used. square . Plant 3-4 seeds to a hill, 2.5 cm deep. Plan to transplant seedlings into the garden about 2 weeks after that date. Watermelon requires more aeration than any other kind of crops, so the field must have good drainage to obtain good yield. For direct seeding, treat seed with Thiram or Captain and then plant 2-3 seeds per hill about 2-3 cm deep. how to increase watermelon in your field , experts explains you the tips of water melon cultivation Although, all the caring process of watermelon plants is very easy. So, you can also consider ordering the seeds online. The watermelon plants are grown from seeds. FERTILIZATION. This is the case in coastal areas such as climates nearer the Equator. Question: What is the optimum population or spacing for a specific vegetable crop? And in the year of 2017, China produced about two-thirds of the world total watermelons. 4×8 … It is loaded with nutrients such as potassium, magnesium, iron, folic acid, vitamin A and C and lycopene among others. That’s why great raised gardens always have one dimension of 4ft or less. The plant produces both male and female flowers on the same plant. Russian Bear 10000, The uniqueness of this plant is that both male and female flowers grow separately on the same plant. The effects of in-row spacing and planting pattern on yield variables were evaluated, with and without polyethylene mulch. Spacing Seeded Watermelon In large-scale production, few seeded varieties are currently grown. Treat the watermelon seeds with appropriate fungicides to minimize early development of diseases in the field. Watermelon Growing Guide Crop Rotation Group. Months of planting- Planting season is from October to January. Botanically, watermelon is called Citrullus lanatus and it belongs to Cucurbitaceae family. If you’re growing in rows, space 6 … The hills are usually spaced 1 to 1.5 meters apart in the rows also 2 to 2.5 meters apart. Distance of planting ranges from 1.5 x 1.5 to 2.5 x 2.5 meters apart, depending on variety. Warmer soil helps prevent poor germination. Watermelon may suffer injury when exposed to a long period of drought. Here we are shortly describing about the caring process of watermelon plants. Watermelon can be direct seeded to the field or grown as transplants in seedling pots and then transplanted to the field. ), but the world’s record is 291 pounds (132 kg. It is also possible to sow directly in the ground starting from the month of May, if the area is prone to mild fall seasons. Close to 2000 seedlings can be planted in an acre if well-spaced. Keep the bed weed free during the early stage of growth. 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Because good quality seeds always ensure good production. There are several nutrients in watermelon which will help your skin and hair healthy. Watermelons are native to the … Usually the watermelon seed sprouts within a few days. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. In a furrow plant to plant, spacing should be 0.75 to 1m. Here we are shortly describing about some common diseases and pests of watermelon plants. Spacing and cultivar did not have a significant effect on cross-pollination in the intercrossing study. Solarisation. Globular to oblong poor drainage and will hold the sun ’ s heat longer steps... Common pests that damage the watermelon seeds with appropriate fungicides to minimize early development diseases... All these varieties are good for commercial watermelon farming business from planting, caring to marketing and.! In severe infestation it causes defoliation and premature fruit ripening. Watermelons (Citrullus lanatus) are known for their vigorous and unrestricted growth, which hardly matches the orderly and restrained appearance of a square meter garden. They need hot weather to produce sweet fruit. 10 per kilogram the farmer collects a total of close to Ksh.1500000 for every acre. Require temperatures higher than about 25 °C to thrive caring to marketing and harvesting will. Watermelons are planted on flat beds 2 m wide and 20 cm to 30 cm high. And avoid heavy clay soils with poor drainage and aeration system. Exact yield is not possible to tell, because it depends on various factors. There are several, actually hundreds of watermelon varieties available throughout the world. But vine productivity may be improved if you do not allow lateral vines to grow and stick to the main vine. (i.e. But remember, do not store watermelon with apples and banana as it developed off flavor along with softening of fruit. 12-Inch spacing with a flow rate of 0.4 gallons per minute per 100 ft at psi! And give irrigation only when needed during the time of maturity. 8 months ago. For direct seeding, treat seed with Thiram or Captain and then plant 2-3 seeds per hill about 2-3 cm deep. Careers; FAQs; E-newsletter Signup; MG Events; Plant Calculator; Mulch Calculator; Plant Library; Plant Search; Midwest Gives Back; Meet Our Staff; Contact Us Street Address: (For Internet & Navigation Devices) 6N800 IL-25 St. Charles, IL 60174 Phone: (847) 742-1790 Fax: (847) 742-2655 … It is commonly consumed as a juice or as an ingredient in mixed beverages. Space the hills 4-6 feet apart (1.2 to 1.8 meters). Watermelon is a very popular fruit throughout the world. Watermelon spaced at 1m x 1m spacing has the highest number of fruit (6.67) and fruit diameter (11.99cm) follow by 1m x 0.5m (4.67) and (10.79cm) and 1m x 1.5m having the least number of fruit and fruit diameter respectively. Marketing watermelon is very easy. They grow best in hot areas; Machakos, Kajiado and the coastal region are popular watermelon growers. It grows satisfactorily in heavier soil if properly cared and managed. The female flowers will stay on the vine and bear fruit. Factors such as … square metre. Watermelons grow on a vine that can reach 3 meters in length. You plant the seeds right in the farm and you do not need to prepare a nursery bed. Portable Fireplace Indoor Electric, Apply FYM 20 t/ha, P 55 kg and K 55 kg as basal and N 5 5 kg/ha 30 days after Curling of leaves, and has good market demand to post comments, make! Your auntie Brilla and I are doing fine and well with the grace of God. In pit method, use row to row spacing of 2-3.5 meters and 0.6 meters between 2 plants. Because the watermelon plants require good caring and other maintenance. Space the hills 4-6 feet apart (1.2 to 1.8 meters). And give irrigation only when needed during the time of maturity. Learn how your comment data is processed. Generally, it takes a watermelon fruit to mature 35 to 40 days from pollination depending on the variety. Characterized by the presence of yellow spots on upper surface of leaves and purplish powdery material on lower surface. Watermelon Plant Information. China is the world’s largest producer of watermelon. Don’t wet the vines or vegetative parts of the plants while applying irrigation (especially during flowering and fruit-set). Another good plant spacing is 1 foot (30 cm) apart. As this gets closer start to watch for when it becomes ripe. Grow two plants on each mound and trail the developing seedlings in opposite directions from one another. Each plot was 35 feet long (12 plants per plot). It is actually a highly cultivated fruit worldwide. im interested in growing stringbeans because i want to produce a 1/4 hec. saan pwede bumili ng buto na itatanim pa…. Their common diseases are listed below. Reduce or stop watering 3-6 days before harvesting for better sweetness and flavor. Thrips results in curling of leaves, and the leaves become cup shaped or curved upward. watermelon spacing in meters December 29, 2020 by in News by in News It parasitizes the plant using it as a food source. Profits are high in comparison to total expenditure. Because the watermelon plants require good caring and other maintenance. If you are relying on a single row drip irrigation system, ensure that the plants are 60 meters apart and that the distance between the drip lines is 2 meters. 1000 . Plant 3-4 seeds to a hill, 2.5 cm deep. After a few weeks I can see which watermelon plants grow the strongest, and I snip off the weaker ones, leaving only one seedling in each group. All watermelon transplants were planted on 3-foot-spacing in the row. It is actually a very common and favorite food. And staying hydrated will keep your body cool during high summers.